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Drizzle

About Drizzle ORM

Drizzle ORM is a headless TypeScript ORM with a head. It is the only ORM with both relational and SQL-like query APIs providing you best of both worlds when it comes to accessing your relational data. Drizzle is lightweight, performant, typesafe, non lactose, gluten-free, flexible and serverless-ready by design.

The EntApex App template is seamless integrated with DrizzleORM to use PostgreSQL database under the hood.

Drizzle ORM Documentation

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Files In Template

drizzle.config.ts is Standard Drizzle ORM config files that comes along with the tempalte.

drizzle.config.ts
import type { Config } from "drizzle-kit";
 
export default {
  schema: "./src/lib/db/schema.ts",
  out: "./src/lib/db/migrations",
  dbCredentials: {
    connectionString: process.env.DATABASE_URL || "",
  },
  driver: "pg",
} satisfies Config;

index.ts is query ORM Client for Drizzle

src/lib/db/index.ts
import { drizzle } from "drizzle-orm/postgres-js";
import postgres from "postgres";
import * as schema from "./schema";
import { env } from "@/env.mjs";
 
const client = postgres(env.DATABASE_URL);
export const db = drizzle(client, { schema });

schema.ts file is where all your database schemas goes.

src/lib/db/schema.ts
import {
  timestamp,
  pgTable,
  text,
  primaryKey,
  integer,
} from "drizzle-orm/pg-core";
import type { AdapterAccount } from "@auth/core/adapters";
 
export const users = pgTable("user", {
  id: text("id").notNull().primaryKey(),
  name: text("name"),
  email: text("email").notNull(),
  emailVerified: timestamp("emailVerified", { mode: "date" }),
  image: text("image"),
});
 
export const accounts = pgTable(
  "account",
  {
    userId: text("userId")
      .notNull()
      .references(() => users.id, { onDelete: "cascade" }),
    type: text("type").$type<AdapterAccount["type"]>().notNull(),
    provider: text("provider").notNull(),
    providerAccountId: text("providerAccountId").notNull(),
    refresh_token: text("refresh_token"),
    access_token: text("access_token"),
    expires_at: integer("expires_at"),
    token_type: text("token_type"),
    scope: text("scope"),
    id_token: text("id_token"),
    session_state: text("session_state"),
  },
  (account) => ({
    compoundKey: primaryKey(account.provider, account.providerAccountId),
  })
);
 
export const sessions = pgTable("session", {
  sessionToken: text("sessionToken").notNull().primaryKey(),
  userId: text("userId")
    .notNull()
    .references(() => users.id, { onDelete: "cascade" }),
  expires: timestamp("expires", { mode: "date" }).notNull(),
});
 
export const verificationTokens = pgTable(
  "verificationToken",
  {
    identifier: text("identifier").notNull(),
    token: text("token").notNull(),
    expires: timestamp("expires", { mode: "date" }).notNull(),
  },
  (vt) => ({
    compoundKey: primaryKey(vt.identifier, vt.token),
  })
);

migrate.ts is a stand alone file to migrate the SQL migrations to database

src/lib/db/migrate.ts
import { migrate } from "drizzle-orm/postgres-js/migrator";
import postgres from "postgres";
import { drizzle } from "drizzle-orm/postgres-js";
 
import "dotenv/config";
 
const runMigrate = async () => {
  const connectionString = process.env.DATABASE_URL
  
  if (!connectionString) {
    throw new Error("DATABASE_URL is not defined");
  }
 
  const connection = postgres(connectionString);
 
  const db = drizzle(connection);
 
  console.log("⏳ Running migrations...");
 
  const start = Date.now();
 
  await migrate(db, { migrationsFolder: "src/lib/db/migrations" });
 
  const end = Date.now();
 
  console.log(`✅ Migrations completed in ${end - start}ms`);
 
  process.exit(0);
};
 
runMigrate().catch((err) => {
  console.error("❌ Migration failed");
  console.error(err);
  process.exit(1);
});

Command Line

  1. To generate SQL migrations
npm run db:generate
  1. To run the migrations across the database instance
npm run db:migrate
  1. To open DirzzleORM Studio
npm run db:studio